{"id":6540,"date":"2017-09-03T17:47:10","date_gmt":"2017-09-03T09:47:10","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/go.taiwanhealthy.com.tw\/?p=6540"},"modified":"2017-09-03T17:47:10","modified_gmt":"2017-09-03T09:47:10","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e5%b7%a5%e5%85%89%e5%90%88%e4%bd%9c%e7%94%a8%ef%bc%9a%e8%aa%98%e4%ba%ba%e7%9a%84%e6%b8%85%e6%bd%94%e8%83%bd%e6%ba%90%e6%8a%80%e6%9c%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/go.taiwanhealthy.com.tw\/?p=6540","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\uff1a\u8a98\u4eba\u7684\u6e05\u6f54\u80fd\u6e90\u6280\u672e"},"content":{"rendered":"<\/p>\n<p>\u963f\u80e1\u8cc8\uff1a\u4eba\u5de5\u8449\u5b50\u88ab\u8a55\u70ba2017\u5e74\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6280\u672e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u6280\u672e\u6709\u671b\u5728\u751f\u7522\u6e05\u6f54\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u540c\u6642\u5f9e\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u5438\u8d70\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3002 <\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> 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<\/p>\n<p>\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u79d1\u58c6\u50a2\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u8a66\u5716\u6a21\u4eff\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u52aa\u529b\u7d42\u65bc\u6709\u4e86\u6210\u679c\u3002\u300a\u79d1\u58c6\u7f8e\u570b\u4eba\u300b(Scientific American)\u96dc\u5fd7\u8207\u4e16\u754c\u7d93\u6fdf\u8ad6\u58c7(WEF)\u7684\u5c08\u50a2\u5011\u5c07\u4eba\u5de5\u8449\u5b50\u8a55\u70ba2017\u5e74\u7684\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u6280\u672e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u6b63\u8a66\u5716\u6bd4\u81ea\u7136\u66f4\u52dd\u4e00\u7c4c\uff1a\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u6210\u690d\u7269\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7522\u751f\u80fd\u5920\u5132\u5b58\u8d77\u4f86\u4f9b\u4ee5\u5f8c\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u71c3\u6599\u3002\u9019\u985e\u9805\u76ee\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u524d\u666f\uff1a\u5728\u751f\u7522\u65b0\u578b\u80fd\u6e90\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u6c23\u5c64\u5438\u8d70\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u53d7\u61fd\u8fce\u7684\u6eab\u5ba4\u6c23\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u4f7f\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u6709\u671b\u6210\u70ba\u80fd\u6e90\u9818\u57df\u6700\u6e05\u6f54\u7684\u6280\u672e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u58c6(Harvard University)\u7684\u4e39\u5c3c\u5c12?\u8afe\u5207\u62c9(Daniel Nocera)\u548c\u5e15\u6885\u62c9?\u897f\u5c12\u5f17(Pamela Si<a href=\"http:\/\/www.lvbab.com.tw\" target=\"_blank\">lv<\/a>er)\u662f\u9019\u689d\u9053\u8def\u4e0a\u7684\u5148\u884c\u8005\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4fc2\u7d71\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u8aaa\u201c\u8449\u5b50\u201d\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\uff0c\u8a72\u4fc2\u7d71\u5229\u7528\u4e00\u7a2e\u7531\u967d\u5149\u6fc0\u6d3b\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\uff0c\u628a\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u6c2b\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u6c27\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\u6709\u4ee5\u6c2b\u70ba\u98df\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7d30\u83cc\u541e\u566c\u65b0\u91cb\u653e\u51fa\u7684\u6c2b\u5206\u5b50\uff0c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u4f86\u7522\u51fa\u6db2\u9ad4\u71c3\u6599\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u751f\u9577\u6700\u5feb\u7684\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5c07\u5927\u7d041%\u7684\u967d\u5149\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u800c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u58c6\u7684\u9019\u5169\u4f4d\u79d1\u58c6\u50a2\u7814\u767c\u7684\u4fc2\u7d71\u5728\u5229\u7528\u7d14\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u6642\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u4e8610%\u7684\u80fd\u91cf\u8f49\u5316\u509a\u7387\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f9e\u7a7a\u6c23\u4e2d\u62bd\u53d6\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\uff0c\u509a\u7387\u5c31\u6703\u4e0b\u964d\u81f3\u7d044%\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5728\u9032\u884c\u5229\u7528\u967d\u5149\u5236\u9020\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u71c3\u6599\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u80fd\u6e90\u90e8(US Department of Energy)\u65c2\u4e0b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5c08\u9580\u9032\u884c\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e2d\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u806f\u5408\u4e2d\u5fc3(Joint Center for Artificial Photosynthesis)\uff0c\u532f\u96c6\u4e86\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7406\u5de5\u58c6\u9662(Caltech)\u548c\u52de\u502b\u65af\u4f2f\u514b\u5229\u570b\u50a2\u5be6\u9a57\u5ba4(Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory)\u7b49\u4e00\u6279\u58c6\u672e\u6a5f\u6406\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5916\u5c0d\u8a71 <\/p>\n<p>\u628a\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u8b8a\u6210\u6c7d\u6cb9\uff0c\u9760\u8b5c\u55ce\uff1f <\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5916\u5c0d\u8a71\uff1a\u4e2d\u570b\u79d1\u58c6\u50a2\u5be6\u73fe\u4e86\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u52a0\u6c2b\u5236\u6c7d\u6cb9\u8f49\u5316\u509a\u7387\u7684\u7a81\u7834\uff0c\u5b83\u6709\u591a\u5927\u61c9\u7528\u524d\u666f\uff1f\u5c0d\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\u53c8\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f <\/p>\n<p>\u8a72\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u4efb\u52d9\u662f\u958b\u767c\u4e00\u9805\u53ef\u4ee5\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u61c9\u7528\u7684\u6280\u672e\uff0c\u5c07\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u78b3\u3001\u6c34\u548c\u967d\u5149\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u7684\u904b\u8f38\u7528\u71c3\u6599\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u7da0\u8272\u672a\u4f86\uff0c\u5361\u8eca\u3001\u98db\u6a5f\u548c\u8239\u8236\u4e5f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u63d2\u8457\u96fb\u7dda\u904b\u884c\uff09\u3002\u9084\u6709\u591a\u50a2\u521d\u5275\u516c\u53f8\u7dfb\u529b\u65bc\u5c07\u5149\u80fd\u8f49\u5316\u70ba\u53ef\u5132\u5b58\u7684\u5316\u58c6\u80fd\uff1b\u300a\u9ebb\u7701\u7406\u5de5\u79d1\u6280\u8a55\u8ad6\u300b(MIT Technology Review)\u5217\u8209\u4e86Opus12\u3001Liquid Light\u3001Joule Unlimited\u548cLanzaTech\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u6311\u6230\u662f\uff0c\u627e\u5230\u5ec9\u50f9\u548c\u53d6\u4e4b\u4e0d\u5118\u7684\u50ac\u5316\u5291\uff1b\u76ee\u524d\u4e00\u4e9b\u6280\u672e\u4f7f\u7528\u9251\u4f5c\u70ba\u50ac\u5316\u5291\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u5de5\u5149\u5408\u4f5c\u7528\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u4ee4\u4eba\u632f\u596e\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u5236\u9020\u51fa\u80fd\u5920\u5132\u5b58\u4e26\u5728\u9700\u8981\u6642\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u201c\u53ef\u8abf\u9063\u7684\u201d\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5dee\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u98a8\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u6a5f\u548c\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u96fb\u6c60\u677f\u53ea\u80fd\u65b7\u65b7\u7e8c\u7e8c\u5730\u7522\u751f\u80fd\u91cf\u3002\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u963b\u7919\u4e86\u4f7f\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u6210\u70ba\u80fd\u6e90\u7d50\u6406\u4e2d\u66f4\u53ef\u9760\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff1a\u528d\u6a4b\u5927\u58c6\u79d1\u58c6\u548c\u653f\u7b56\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e2d\u5fc3(Cambridge University Science and Policy Exchange)\u9032\u884c\u7684\u4f30\u6e2c\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8981\u7528\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u6216\u98a8\u529b\u767c\u96fb\u4f86\u4ee3\u66ff\u4e00\u5ea7\u71c3\u7164\u96fb\u5ee0\u7684\u96fb\u529b\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u7684\u88dd\u6a5f\u5bb9\u91cf\u8981\u9054\u5230\u5f8c\u8005\u76844\u500d\u3002 <\/p>\n<p>\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u71c3\u6599\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u8655\uff1a\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u57fa\u790e\u8a2d\u65bd\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u8fc5\u901f\u9001\u5f80\u6700\u504f\u9060\u7684\u8fb2\u6751\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u767c\u5c55\u4e2d\u570b\u50a2\u4f86\u8aaa\u986f\u7136\u610f\u7fa9\u91cd\u5927\u3002\u547c\u5401\u516c\u773e\u52a0\u5927\u652f\u6301\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u672e\u7684\u4eba\u58eb\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u672e\u53ef\u4ee5\u5feb\u901f\u90e8\u7f72\u5728\u96e3\u6c11\u71df\u3001\u75ab\u60c5\u7206\u767c\u7684\u5b64\u6751\u7b49\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u51fa\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u6bd4\u5c12?\u84cb\u8328(Bill Gates)\u5728\u4eca\u5e74\u65e9\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u4ed6\u672c\u4eba\u5c0d\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5538\u5fc3\u5411\u795e\u5f80\u3002\u4ed6\u57283\u6708\u767c\u4f48\u535a\u6587\u7a31\uff1a\u201c\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u66fe\u64b0\u6587\u8aaa\u904e\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u6e90\u5947\u8de1\u4f86\u904f\u6b62\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u8b93\u6578\u4ee5\u767e\u842c\u8a08\u76ee\u524d\u5c1a\u672a\u901a\u96fb\u7684\u6700\u8ca7\u56f0\u50a2\u5ead\u7528\u4e0a\u96fb\u3002\u751f\u7522\u592a\u967d\u80fd\u71c3\u6599\u5c07\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u5947\u8de1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u201d\u84cb\u8328\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u5275\u7acb\u4e86\u7a81\u7834\u6027\u80fd\u6e90\u98a8\u6295\u57fa\u91d1\uff0c\u5c0d\u6e05\u6f54\u80fd\u6e90\u6295\u8cc710\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u3002 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